Solid economic fundamentals help cushion the growth headwinds
AA1
LOW RISK for enterprise
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Economic risk
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Business environment risk
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Political risk
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Commercial risk
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Financing risk
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Economic risk
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Business environment risk
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Political risk
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Commercial risk
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Financing risk
Updated in July 2024.
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GDP |
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Population |
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Form of state | Confederation | |
Head of government | Viola Amherd (President for 2024) | |
Next elections | 2027, legislative |
Strengths & Weaknesses

- Competitive high-income economy
- Sound political institutions
- Specialization in high-quality exports for which demand is relatively insensitive to exchange rate moves
- Healthy public finances
- Strong external position

- Overvalued CHF due to safe haven role
- Strong dependence on financial and export sectors
- Rising labor costs and stagnant productivity growth
- Financial sector’s exposure to real estate lending (around 85% of domestic assets are concentrated in mortgages)
- Unfavorable demographics
Economic Overview
Trade Structure by destination/origin
(% of total, 2023)
Trade Structure by product
(% of total, annual 2023)